Pages

Friday, January 28, 2011

Idioms from A to Z with Example sentences (D)

D................................................. .................................

dance to a different tune
- talk or act differently (usually better) because things have changed
He has begun dancing to a different tune now that he knows that his head salesman is thinking of quitting.
dark horse
- a candidate little known to the general public
At first he was a dark horse candidate but he later won the election.
dash off
- do or finish quickly, leave quickly
I will dash off a letter now but then I must go to work.
Dawn on
- become clear
It finally dawned on me as to why he was angry.
Day and night
- Continually
We worked day and night to finish the project before the end of the month.
 Day in and day out
- Regularly, all the time
He goes to that restaurant day in and day out and never gets tired of it.
Dead ahead
- Exactly in front, before
There was a truck dead ahead so we put on the car brakes suddenly.
Dead as a doornail
- Very dead
The man was dead as a doornail as we could see after the accident.
 Deadbeat
- A person who never pays his debts
There is a policy to penalize deadbeat fathers by the local government.
 Dead center
- Exact middle
He was able to hit the target dead center.
Dead duck
- Person or thing in a hopeless situation or condition
He is a dead duck and has no hope of recovering his former position.
Dead end
- The closed end of a road or an impasse
The negotiations between the team and the owners have come to a dead end.
 Deadpan
- With an expressionless or emotionless face
He had a deadpan expression when he told us the story.
 Dead set against something
- determined not to do something
They are dead set against their son going to Europe for a year.
 Dead tired
- Very tired, exhausted
I was dead tired so I went to bed as soon as I got home.
 Dead to the world
- Fast asleep
The little boy was dead to the world when his father took him out of the car.
 Decked out
- dressed in fancy clothes
She was all decked out in her best clothes for the party.
 Deep-six
- throw away, dispose of
I decided to deep-six the videos as I didn’t want them any longer.

Deep water
- Serious trouble or difficulty
He will be in deep water if he doesn’t tell us where he spent the money.



Deliver the goods
- succeed in doing what is expected well
He is the best manager that we have ever had. He knows how to deliver the goods.





- Unworried, not caring what happens
He has a devil-may-care attitude to his job and nothing ever bothers him.



Die down
- come slowly to an end, grow weaker
When the sound of the music finally died down we were able to get to sleep.



Die off
- die one after another until the number is small
The house plants began to die off as soon as he moved to a new apartment.



Die out
- die or disappear slowly until all gone
Dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.



Dig in
- begin eating
Let’s dig in and eat before everything is cold!



Dime a dozen

- Common, easy to get and of little value

Used books are a dime a dozen so don’t worry if you can’t sell them.



Dirty look

- A look that shows dislike or disapproval

His mother gave him a dirty look when he smoked the cigarette.



Dish out
- serve food from a large bowl or plate
He began to dish out the food as soon as the guests arrived.



Dish out
- treat or criticize roughly
He likes to dish out criticism to others but he doesn’t like to hear criticism about himself.



Do a double take
- look again in surprise at someone or something
She did a double take when she saw her old boyfriend with another woman.



Do a job on
- do harm to, make ugly or useless
He really did a job on the plans for the new house that he was working on.



Do away with
- put an end to, stop, and get rid of
The company has decided to do away with having fixed holidays every year.



Dog-eat-dog
- Ready or willing to fight and hurt others to get what you want
It is a dog-eat-dog world out in the world of advertising and public relations.





Do in
- To ruin, destroy
He quickly did in the new shoes that he received for his birthday.



Do in
- To make tired, exhaust
He was really done in by the time that he finished the marathon.



Doll up
- Dress in fancy clothes
She was all dolled up for the party at the downtown hotel.



Done for
- Ruined, defeated, dying
I think that the team is done for as far as this season is concerned.



Done with
- be finished using something
He was finally done with the computer and so he let his sister use it.



Do one’s best
- try to do something as well as you can
I tried to do my best on the exam.



Do one’s bit (part)
- Share in a group project by contributing one’s time and effort
He did his bit for the planning of the party.



Do one’s thing
- do what one wants to do and enjoys
He is an individualist and enjoys doing his thing when and where he chooses.



Do-or-die
- make a great effort while disregarding danger
He was in a position of do-or-die when he finally found another job.



Do out of
- cause to lose by trickery or cheating
He was worried that the company would do him out of the large bonus that he was expecting.



Do someone good
- be good or beneficial for someone
It will do you good to go on a holiday.



Do something rash
- take drastic action (usually without thinking)
She is extremely angry so I hope that she doesn’t do anything rash.



Do the honors
- perform the duty of a host (when serving a drink etc.)
Would you like to do the honors and pour everyone a glass of wine?



Do the trick
- work well, achieve a good result
I think the new piece of equipment should do the trick and solve the problem.



Do time
- spend time in prison
He was doing time when I first heard about him.



Do with
- benefit from
I have been working hard all day so now I could do with a cold drink.



Do with
- be acquainted, involved or associated with
I don’t have anything to do with the party this year.



Do without
- manage without something
If there is no sugar, we’ll have to do without.


Double back
- turn back from where you are going or have been

We decided to double back from the arena to get some money to go to a movie.



Double-check

- check again to be sure something is correct

He double-checked the price of the airplane ticket.



Double-cross

- deceive, promise one thing and do another

He tried to double-cross his partner but was caught and sent to jail.



Double-talk

- Talk that appears to have meaning but does not

He gave the audience a lot of double-talk so nobody knew what he wanted to say.



Double up

- share a room or home with someone

The passengers had to double up in hotel rooms when the plane was delayed because of the weather.



Down and out

- have no money

He has been down and out before but he has always been able to find a job eventually.



Down in the dumps

- Unhappy

She has been really down in the dumps since her boyfriend moved away.



Down on (someone)

- be critical of someone, angry at

She is really down on her friend but I don’t really know the reason.



Down one’s alley

- suited to one’s tastes and abilities

Computers are down his alley so I am sure that he will be interested in taking the job.



Down the line

- Straight ahead, in future

There will be many changes at this company down the line but for now your job is safe.



Down the drain

- wasted or lost

He is just throwing money down the drain when he goes to the horse races.



Down-to-earth

- Sensible and practical

Her mother is a very down-to-earth person.



Down to the wire

- nearing a deadline, running out of time

We went right down to the wire but we were able to finish the job on time.



Do wonders

- produce excellent results

If you begin to do some exercise it will do wonders for your health.



Drag in

- insist on bringing another subject into a discussion

He always drags in his personal problems when we are talking about his performance on the job.



Drag on

- pass very slowly, make longer

The speech seemed to drag on and on so finally we decided to leave early.



Drag one’s feet/heels

- act slowly or reluctantly

He has been dragging his feet about whether or not to take the job.



Draw a blank

- obtain nothing in return for an effort made, get a negative result

He drew a blank when he went to the head office to try and receive some information about the merger.



Draw fire

- receive criticism or argument

He has been drawing a lot of fire since he announced that he would not play basketball another year.

Draw fire

- be a target, attract or provoke shooting

The soldiers drew fire when they entered the small village.



Draw in one’s horns

- spend less money

Their company is not doing well so they will have to draw in their horns for awhile.



Draw (someone) out

- make a person talk or tell something

She was very quiet but we finally were able to draw her out so that she would join the party.



Draw the line

- set a limit

We have to draw the line somewhere in regards to the costs of the party.



Draw up

- put in writing

They were able to draw up the new contract while we were waiting.



Dressed to kill

- wear one’s finest clothes

She was dressed to kill when I saw her at the concert last week.



Dressed to the nines (teeth)

- dressed elegantly

The stars were all dressed to the nines during the Academy Awards ceremony.

Dress up

- put on one’s best clothes

He decided to dress up for dinner at the restaurant.

Drive a hard bargain

- conclude a bargain without making any concessions

Although he drives a hard bargain I like doing business with him.

Drive at

- try or want to say something

I don’t know what he was driving at in his speech.

Drive someone up a wall

- irritate or annoy someone greatly

His constant complaining is driving me up a wall.

Drop a hint

- Casually utter a hint or suggestion

He dropped a hint that he wanted to transfer to a new department.



Drop (someone) a line



- write or mail a note or letter to someone
She promised that she would drop me a line when she gets to Singapore.



Drop back
- Move or step backwards, retreat
During the hike his foot began to get sore so he decided to drop back and rest for awhile.





Drop by
- To visit someone or somewhere
He dropped by after work for a drink.



Drop by the wayside
- give up or fail before the finish
Many runners dropped by the wayside as the marathon continued.

Drop dead!
- go away and be quiet, stop bothering someone
I told him to drop dead when he came into my room and now he is angry at me.



Drop in
- make a short or unplanned visit
I decided to drop in and visit my friend after I finished work for the day.



Drop in the bucket
- Small amount
The money he paid back was only a drop in the bucket compared to what he owes.



Drop out (of school)
- quit school or a course of some kind
She dropped out of the class after three months.



Drown one’s sorrows
- drink alcohol to forget one’s problems
He’s in the bar drowning his sorrows with a beer.



Drown out
- make so much noise that it is impossible to hear
The team captain was drowned out by the cheering fans.



Drum up

- invent, encourage by making an effort

They were able to drum up a lot of business during the summer.



Duck soup

- Easy, effortless

How was the test last week? It was duck soup - no problem at all.



Dumb bunny
- A stupid gullible person
He is a dumb bunny and you never know what he will do next.



Dutch treat
- Meal/movie etc. where each person pays their own way, contribute equally to something
When he goes out with his girlfriend it is always a Dutch treat as he doesn’t have much money.


Dwell on
- think about or talk about something all the time
I wish he wouldn’t always dwell on his personal problems. 

0 comments:

Post a Comment